Heat pumps are the centerpiece of residential electrification — one system that replaces the gas furnace for heating and the air conditioner for cooling, delivering up to about three times as much heat as the electricity it uses, where a gas furnace always delivers less heat than the fuel it burns. Going from gas heat to a heat pump is the single biggest electrification move most homes make.
The electrical side: a heat pump needs a dedicated 240V circuit. The amperage depends on the tonnage and whether the system includes an electric aux heat strip for cold-snap backup. Common sizes run 30A for smaller systems up to 50A or 60A for a whole-home system with aux heat.
We do the electrical side: panel-capacity check, circuit run from the panel to the heat pump location, breaker and disconnect install, building permit, inspection. Your HVAC contractor handles the heat pump itself, the refrigerant line set, and the indoor air handler — that's C-20 scope, and the two-contractor split is how this work is done right. We coordinate so the electrical is ready the day the HVAC install happens.
One flag worth raising before you're deep in quotes: a heat pump is a significant continuous load, and on many older Santa Cruz County panels the load calc says the panel goes first. We run the load calculation at the free inspection so you know before either contract is signed.